Planted: 1960

This is in the American Section between the South loop and the Park Drive fence.

Distribution:Garden origin, not known in the wild but common in cultivation.
Named by Élie-Abel Carrière (1818 – 1896) a French botanist. Later recognised by Liberty Hyde Bailey (1858 – 1954) an American horticulturist.
Planting Date:Found in situ April 1997 as a 60cm flowering specimen.
Growth Habit:Large deciduous shrub or small tree reaching 8 m to 12 m
Leaf:Leaves are glabrous (hairless), 3–7 cm (1–3 in) long, dark red young foliage turning to a deep purple.
Flowers:The flowers are white or pale pink and about 2 cm (3⁄4 in) across, with five petals and many stamens. Appearing in March and early April.
Fruit:An edible drupe, 2 cm to 3 cm in diameter, ripening purple from early July to mid-September. Only occasionally produced.
Toxicity:Unknown
Potential tree size:2m
Uses:Ornamental shrub or hedging plant.
Plant Hunter:Discovered as a sport by Mons Pissard, gardener to the Shah of Persia, and sent to Paris in 1880.
Introduction Date:Soon after 1880
Anecdotes and Comments:Awarded the Royal Horticultural Society first class certificate in 1884.