#167 PURPLE-LEAVED PLUM
Prunus cerasifera pissardii ‘Atropurpurea’
Planted: 1960
This is in the American Section between the South loop and the Park Drive fence.
| Distribution: | Garden origin, not known in the wild but common in cultivation. Named by Élie-Abel Carrière (1818 – 1896) a French botanist. Later recognised by Liberty Hyde Bailey (1858 – 1954) an American horticulturist. |
| Planting Date: | Found in situ April 1997 as a 60cm flowering specimen. |
| Growth Habit: | Large deciduous shrub or small tree reaching 8 m to 12 m |
| Leaf: | Leaves are glabrous (hairless), 3–7 cm (1–3 in) long, dark red young foliage turning to a deep purple. |
| Flowers: | The flowers are white or pale pink and about 2 cm (3⁄4 in) across, with five petals and many stamens. Appearing in March and early April. |
| Fruit: | An edible drupe, 2 cm to 3 cm in diameter, ripening purple from early July to mid-September. Only occasionally produced. |
| Toxicity: | Unknown |
| Potential tree size: | 2m |
| Uses: | Ornamental shrub or hedging plant. |
| Plant Hunter: | Discovered as a sport by Mons Pissard, gardener to the Shah of Persia, and sent to Paris in 1880. |
| Introduction Date: | Soon after 1880 |
| Anecdotes and Comments: | Awarded the Royal Horticultural Society first class certificate in 1884. |